Category Archives: Hematology

Bombay Blood Group: Blood Transfusion nightmare

Bombay blood group

Imagine a blood type so rare that it’s like finding a pin in a haystack. That’s the Bombay blood group for you. Discovered in 1952 in Mumbai, India, this unique blood type turns the world of haematology and blood transfusion upside down.   The Bombay blood group is unique, unlike the common A, B, AB, […]

4 COMMON HAEMOGLOBIN GENOTYPES: ELECTROPHORESIS METHOD

Haemoglobin Electrophoresis separation of AC, AA, AS, SS

Haemoglobin Genotype Identifying a person’s genotype is one of the laboratory’s basic and most important tests. It is one piece of information that cannot be missing in an individual’s medical file. Also, every human being born or yet to be born, will, at some point in his or her life, determine his or her genotype, […]

Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for Differential White Blood Cell (WBC) Count

Differential White Blood Cell (WBC) The purpose of this SOP is to outline the procedure for performing a Differential White Blood Cell (WBC) count, which categorizes and quantifies the five major types of WBCs in a blood sample: neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, and basophils. The levels of these cells in the blood increase based on […]

Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for Total White Blood Cell (WBC) Count

Purpose This SOP aims to outline the procedure for determining the Total White Blood Cell (WBC) count in a patient’s blood sample. The WBC count is essential for diagnosing infections, immune disorders, and hematological diseases. Scope This SOP applies to laboratory personnel performing the total WBC count as part of a full blood count (FBC) […]

Understanding Hematology: The Study of Blood and Blood Disorders

Hematology is the study of blood and blood disorders, playing a key role in diagnosing conditions such as anemia, leukemia, and clotting disorders. Learn about the different types of blood cells, their functions, and how abnormalities in their levels can indicate underlying health issues. Stay updated on the latest hematology tests and treatments available for […]