Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a type of bacteria that is resistant to many antibiotics, making infections difficult to treat. MRSA can be classified into two main types: healthcare-associated (HA-MRSA) and community-associated (CA-MRSA), each presenting different treatment challenges. Treatment Options Antibiotic Therapy While MRSA is resistant to methicillin and related antibiotics, several effective alternatives exist: […]
Author Archives: Johnson Onyeke
Campylobacter jejuni is one of the bacteria that cause diarrhea. Others include Salmonella, Shigella, Vibrio cholerae and pathogenic Escherichia coli. Laboratory diagnosis of campylobacter jejuni or other species of campylobacter is not complicated especially in a good laboratory. Clinical Presentation of campylobacter infection. Doctors begin to suspect campylobacter infections on some clinical background, which […]
Imagine a blood type so rare that it’s like finding a pin in a haystack. That’s the Bombay blood group for you. Discovered in 1952 in Mumbai, India, this unique blood type turns the world of haematology and blood transfusion upside down. The Bombay blood group is unique, unlike the common A, B, AB, […]
Kidney stones, known scientifically as nephrolithiasis or renal calculi, are hard deposits made of minerals and salts that form inside the kidneys. These stones can cause a range of symptoms, one of the most notable being hematuria or blood in the urine. While the presence of blood in the urine can be alarming, it is […]
The presence of blood in urine, even at microscopic levels, could be a red flag for serious urological conditions in men. Urology(Urological) refers to kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra. These are parts of the urinary system your doctor will begin to think about once you have blood in your urine as a man. Blood […]
Blood cultures are a standard diagnostic tool, especially when infection is suspected. The suspicion of infection that would lead to a blood culture test is mostly fever. However, not every fever warrants a blood culture. As important as blood cultures are in diagnosing infections like sepsis or bacteremia, knowing when to use them is an […]
Streptococcus mitis/oralis is commonly found in our mouths. In other words, it is part of the normal flora of the mouth and lives in harmony with us (their host) without causing disease. However, it can be an opportunistic pathogen and is known to cause infections such as endocarditis (infection of the heart valves) and dental […]
MRSA treatment is always an issue when a patient is diagnosed with that strain of staph aureus. The battle against Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) is a never-ending war that has resulted in many groundbreaking advances in reshaping treatment strategies and options. The options are as follows: New Anti-Staphylococcal Agents Ceftaroline, a fifth-generation cephalosporin, is remarkable in […]
Did you know that nearly 20% of Ireland’s healthcare workforce comes from overseas? If you’re a medical lab scientist looking to join their ranks, you must go through CORU Recognition process. Don’t worry; we’ve got your back with these 10 essential tips! For your information, CORU is the body that regulates the practice of […]
The diagnosis of MRSA( Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) bacteria in the lab is usually straightforward, except when there is a case of BORSA when it becomes a bit tricky and confusing. By the way, BORSA stands for Borderline Oxacillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus. However, BORSA is not our topic of discussion here. This comprehensive guide will examine […]